
#英语学习/IELTS/听力/考点词
| 序号 | 考点词 | 真题同义替换 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | reserve | book |
| 2 | in advance | ahead, before |
| 3 | have to | must, should, need, require, necessary, be suppose to, demand, order |
| 4 | adjust | change, alter, modify, shift, revert |
| 5 | and | and also, as well as, with, in addition |
| 6 | but | however, yet, instead |
| 7 | because | why, as a result, therefore, cause |
| 8 | diversity | a variety of, a number of, a range of, various, different |
| 9 | fee | money, cost, price, expense, budget, fund, financial, economic, ==overhead== |
| 10 | establish | build, create, construct, set up, install |
| 11 | transfer | move, relocate |
| 12 | habitat | live, ==territory== |
| 13 | international | contries, continent, global |
| 14 | export | abroad, overseas |
| 15 | vegetation | plant, tree, forest, botanic |
| 16 | animal | mammal, wildlife, creature, species |
| 17 | feature | characteristic, trait, property |
| 18 | emigrate | move, go away |
| 19 | food | feed on, eat |
| 20 | allergic | can’t eat, pollen |
| 21 | fitness | health, medical, sickness, illness, gym |
| 22 | tradition | custom, ==convention==, local culture, lifestyle |
| 23 | entertainment | ==recreation== , ==leisure== |
| 24 | press | media, TV, newspaper, radio |
| 25 | online | internet, website |
| 26 | publicity | webstie, media, news, marketing |
| 27 | picture | photo, photograph, camera, image |
| 28 | ==jewelry== | rings, ==bracelet== , necklace, ==precious== stones, gem, diamond, ==luxurious== |
| 29 | artwork | painting, drawing, ==craft== |
| 30 | statue | sculpture, carving |
| 31 | movie | film, documentary, cinema, theater |
| 32 | geology | cliff, ==fossil==, rock, landscape |
| 33 | countryside | rural, area |
| 34 | urban | city, ==metropolitan== |
| 35 | coastline | shore, seaside |
| 36 | environment | neighborhood, surrounding |
| 37 | noisy | disturbing, not quiet |
| 38 | ==capacity== | volume, room, space, size |
| 39 | outdoor | garden, park, open air |
| 40 | ==accommodation== | living, dwelling, dorm |
| 41 | place | where, spot, location, area |
| 42 | near | close, not far from, nearby |
| 43 | remote | isolated, distant |
| 44 | advantage | benefit, positive, good thing, ==strength== |
| 45 | disadvantage | ==drawback==, ==shortcoming==, negative, problem |
| 46 | education | schools, college, ==instituion== |
| 47 | ordinary people | people, ==inhabitant==, the public, men and women |
| 48 | student | pupil, undergraduate, postgraduate |
| 49 | purpose | aim, goal, target, key areas |
| 50 | learn | ==acquire==, get, obtain |
| 51 | structure | outline, framework |
| 52 | reference materials | books, ==journals==, magazines |
| 53 | ==extensive== | ==comprehensive== , a lot of, many |
| 54 | ==expertise== | ability, skill |
| 55 | group | team |
| 56 | associate | relate to, connect, link |
| 57 | approach | way, how, method |
| 58 | ==motivate== | encourage, ==stimulate==, keep active, ==boost==, help |
| 59 | improve | develop, ==promote== |
| 60 | overlook | ==underestimate==, neglect |
| 61 | omit | ==leave out==, cancel |
| 62 | find | discover, detect, ==spot==, see, sight |
| 63 | opportunity | chance, ==odds==, hope |
| 64 | difficult | problem, hard, not easy, not simple |
| 65 | prevent | avoid, stop, escape, forbid, ==out of bounds== |
| 66 | misunderstand | wrong idea, confuse, puzzle, ==perplex== |
| 67 | try hard | make efforts, hard working |
| 68 | feedback | response, reaction, reply |
| 69 | affect | impact , influence, effect |
| 70 | analysis | perspective, undersatnd, ==perceive==, know |
| 71 | result | ==outcome==, ==consequence==, conclusion |
| 72 | handle | deal with, cope with, figure out, work out, take care of |
| 73 | support | help, assistance, aid, tip |
| 74 | ==ideal== | perfect |
| 75 | ==rigorous== | strict, ==demanding== |
| 76 | ==restrict== | limit, not permit |
| 77 | similar | like, compare |
| 78 | particular | special, in particular, especially |
| 79 | copy | repeat, reproduce |
| 80 | statistics | data, figure |
| 81 | maximum | up to, at most |
| 82 | minimum | at least |
| 83 | initial | at first, start, begin, ==early on==, ==premiere== |
| 84 | limited | just a few, a little, small, a small number of, not many, ==miniature== |
| 85 | ==shorten== | cut down |
| 86 | decrease | lower, reduce, fewer, drop, fall |
| 87 | lack | shortage, ==insufficient==, fewer, not enough |
| 88 | large | big, huge |
| 89 | amount of | lots of, large ==quantities== of, loads of |
| 90 | majority | most |
| 91 | double | twice |
| 92 | more than | over, beyond, exceed, above |
| 93 | at present | existing, currently, nowadays |
| 94 | update | up to date, more current, modern |
| 95 | newest | latest, ==cutting edge==, ==state of the art== |
| 96 | soon | later, in the future |
| 97 | out of date | old fashioned |
| 98 | ==ancient== | ==medieval==, in the past, once, historical, old, former |
| 99 | ==temporary== | ==interim==, a short time |
| 100 | deadline | time pressure, on time, due |
| 101 | ==permanent== | long-lasting |
| 102 | more often | frequent |
| 103 | annual | every year |
| 104 | every month | monthly, four weeks |
| 105 | every day | daily |
| 106 | classify | category, sort, type, kind |
| 107 | ==entrance== | access, main gate, door |
| 108 | behind | back, rear |
| 109 | below | under |
| 110 | beside | next to, near, border |
| 111 | available | have, ==accessible==, not close, open |
| 112 | boring | not interesting, ==boredom== |
| 113 | ==trend== | possibility, likely, ==tendency== |
| 114 | ==risky== | dangerous, not safe, ==hazard== |
| 115 | poisonous | toxic, dangerous |
| 116 | warning | alarm, alert |
| 117 | care | caution, ==precaution== |
| 118 | steal | =theft= |
| 119 | protect | ==safeguard==, ==shelter==, ==preserve== |
| 120 | injury | harm, hurt, damage, dangerous, ==frighten==, ==wound==, ==trauma== |
| 121 | military | battle, weapon, not peaceful |
| 122 | ==tactics== | strategy, method |
| 123 | rely on | depend on, ==count on== |
| 124 | travel | tourism, trip, passenger, flight |
| 125 | space travel | aircraft, rocket, ==satellite== |
| 126 | transport | vehicle, bus, train, boat, ship, ==ferry==, subway |
| 127 | specific | detail, particular, example |
| 128 | request | ask for, ==inquiry==, ==consult== |
| 129 | clear | ==definitive== |
| 130 | freeze | froze, ice, chill, cold |
| 131 | organization | business, company, corporation, structure |
| 132 | organize | arrange, plan |
| 133 | produce | generate, make |
| 134 | ==administer== | manage |
| 135 | ==occupation== | profession, job, position |
| 136 | all ages | young and old |
| 137 | youth | young, boy, child, teenager |
| 138 | mate | friend, ==peer== |
| 139 | staff | ==recruit==, worker, employee |
| 140 | sale | ==retail==, ==wholesale== |
| 141 | cheap | low price, affordable |
| 142 | discount | 10% off, on sale |
| 143 | round | ==curve==, circle |
| 144 | order | sequence |
| 145 | ==renovate== | fix, repair |
| 146 | alone | single, by themselves |
| 147 | ==hospitality== | treatment, prepare ==refreshment== |
| 148 | shape like | look like, seem |
| 149 | ==depress== | disappoint, ==dispirit==, ==frustrate==, discourage |
| 150 | well-known | famous, fame |
| 151 | ==specialize== | focus, ==emphasis== , ==concentrate== |
| 152 | part | component, ==proportion==, percent, section, element, ==ingredient== |
| 153 | typical | ==representative==, common, average |
| 154 | uncommon | special, unique, unusual, rare |
| 155 | accurately | ==precisely== |
| 156 | expand | add, enlarge, increase spaces, ==stretch== |
| 157 | climb | go up, increase, ==soar== |
| 158 | ==enhance== | improve, increase |
| 159 | power | force, energy |
| 160 | ==fuel== | coal, firewood, petrol, gas, gasolene, diesel |
| 161 | ==refurbish== | ==redecorate== |
| 162 | preference | like, priority |
| 163 | trust | less suspicious, believe |
| 164 | computer | laptop |
| 165 | handy | convenient |
| 166 | ==demonstrate== | display, show, ==exhibition== |
| 167 | important | ==significant==, major, main, primary |
| 168 | straightforward | direct,first-hand, simple |
| 169 | disused | empty, ==abandoned== |
| 170 | donate | charity, give |
| 171 | work | item |
| 172 | turn | switch |
| 173 | information | details, data, graph, chart |
| 174 | ==visualize== | imagine |
| 175 | ==repetition== | over and over |
| 176 | poor | weak |
| 177 | ==durable== | stronger, longer |
| 178 | pollutant | contaminant |
| 179 | continue | ahead, go on, keep doing |



